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Answer is (D) Owners

(D) All the above

Answer is (C) Pushpa

• Step I – Forestry: Typically, trees used for papermaking are specially grown and harvested like a crop for that purpose 
• Step II – Debarking, chipping, and recycling: To begin the process, logs are passed through a debarker, where the bark is removed, and through chippers, where spinning blades cut the wood into small chips. Those wood chips are then pressurecooked with a mixture of water and chemicals in a digester. Used paper is another important source of paper fiber. The paper is shredded and mixed with water. 
• Step III – Pulp preparation: The pulp is washed, refined, cleaned, and sometimes bleached, then turned to slush in the beater. Color dyes, coatings, and other additives are mixed in one and the pulp slush is pumped onto a moving wire screen. 
• Step IV – Paper formation: As the pulp travels down the screen, water is drained away and recycled. The resulting crude paper sheet, or web, is squeezed between two large rollers to remove most of the remaining water and ensure smoothness and uniform thickness. The semi-dry web is then run through heated dryer rollers to remove the remaining water. Papermakers carefully test such things as uniformity of color and surface, water resistance, and ink holding ability. 
• Step V – Paper finishing: The finished paper is then wound into large rolls. A slitter cuts the paper into smaller, more manageable rolls, and the paper is ready to use.

a) A factory employs a large number of workers of different kinds – some work on machines, some help, some help in transporting the materials, etc.

b) Engineers are highly qualified in them.

c) I.T.I. and polytechnic.

d) Some others, maybe illiterates, do the manual work.

e) A factory employs people on different terms and conditions.

Answer is (C) Subabul

Materials required to produce a commodity are called raw materials.

A) Andhra Paper Mill

(C) spreading the wood pulp

(D) All the above

The aspects I have to consider for setting up a mill (textile): 

I have to –

1. select land for construction.

2. accumulate capital, work, and fixed. 

3. install heavy machinery. 

4. select skilled laborers and designers. 

5. take the advice of seniors in the industry. 

6. train me as the best entrepreneur. 

7. prepare a checklist with questions 

Eg: What to? 

Why to? 

How to? 

8. fix short term and long term goals, 

9. make research about the market.

(C) Sr. Managers

(B) Permanent

a) Bamboo

b) It is a Bamboo lifter.

c) Yes, somebody is operating the machine.

d) The wood is in the truck.

e) It is used for making paper.

Answer is (B) 30 mts

(A) raw-material

Answer is (B) Owners

(A) conveyor belt

(D) Both A & B

(C) both A & B

1. – f 

2. – d 

3. – e 

4. – a 

5. – c 

6. – b

Correct answer is (a) Nephrons

Correct answer is (b) Thyroid

The steps to Be taken to stop pollution caused by industries:

1. The trees should be grown widely near industrial areas. 

2. The mill owners should start an effluent treatment plant to which all the water mixed with chemicals is sent. 

This machine will remove contaminants and produce environmentally safe water and solid waste suitable for disposal or reuse.

Nobody can work continuously for 24 hours. There is a need for more production. So the authorities are dividing the work into shifts.

Correct answer is (b) base of brain

The ground water stored between layers of hard rock below the water table is called Aquifer.

1. Copy on both sides of the paper. 

2. Buy recycled paper. 

3. Use chlorine-free paper. 

4. Eliminate unnecessary subscriptions. 

5. Use a routing slip.

Correct answer is (d) Brain

1. (i) Brain

2. (ii) Cranium

3. (ii) E

4. (i) A

5. (iii) Spinal cord

Feedback mechanism.

Hind part Medulla oblongata is responsible for the control of involuntary activities such as breathing, blood pressure (BP) etc.

Eye receive stimulus, i.e., the vision of ball. Receptor receives a stimulus and stimulates nerve endings. Impulses are produced. Impulses travei along receptor neuron to the spinal cord. In the spinal cord, they are transmitted via synapse to relay neurons. Through another synapse, impulses are transmitted from relay to effector neuron. Effector neuron receive decision from brain. Effector neuron moves to effector i.e., arm. The bicep/tricep muscles arrange themselves for the response.

It is regulated by feedback mechanisms.

Example: Rise in sugar level in blood- insulin secreted by the pancreas.

Fall in blood sugar level - insulin secretion is reduced.

(c) Uttar Pradesh and Bihar

(d) From October to December

A drought is a period of below-average precipitation in a given region, resulting in prolonged shortage in the water supply, whether atmospheric, surface water or ground water.

The tropical cyclones arise in the ocean and enter into India through Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea.

When it is so little rainfall that neither food grain nor fodder for live-stocks is available, then the conditions thus created are called bi-famine. During this type of famine, both public as well as cattle starye.

Due to extremely less rainfall, crops get dried up and are destroyed. Due to this condition of rainfall, less crop production remains un – sufficient to support the public demand. This situation of shortage of food grains is called food grain famine.

India experienced the most horrific famine in the year 1900. It was very little rainfall since 1896 due to the El Nino effect. This fatal famine is known as the “Chhappan ka Akal” or the Famine of Chhappan.

A famine is created due to the natural disaster named drought, which is directly related to the availability of water. The intensity of famine is inversely proportional to the availability of water. On the basis of scarcity of water, it is divided into food grain famine, and bi – famine tri – famine. 

To avoid and to solve this problem, the following steps should be taken:

1. To reduce the intensity of famine, management of ground water may prove to be the most helpful. Therefore, to search for ground water reserves, latest and modern technology like distance communication, satellite, mapping and Geographic Information System (GIS) should be adopted. 

2. Water storage areas should be developed in every village. 

3. To raise the ground water level in the villages, various small anicuts should be made. 

4. The common public should help the local government for developing the water storage areas. 

5. There should be water harvesting system in every house and in every building. 

6. The strong fencing of fields should be done, so that rain water may not flow out and moisture may be retained in the soil for a long time. 

7. Continuous efforts should be made to raise the ground water level. 

8. Such crops that need minimum water to grow should be encouraged, so that the water may be saved. 

9. Drop irrigation method should be adopted in fields. 

10.In canal regions, water seepage and vapouration should be minimized, so that saved water may be used for other purposes. 

11.Tourism should be promoted, so that the optional income sources may be developed and the dependence on agriculture may be reduced. 

12.Agriculture – forestry and meadows should be developed, so that the ground water level may rise up.

Storm conditions out at sea are defined as having sustained winds of speed be 48 knots or 90 km/hr or greater. In India, they are mostly known as cyclones. 

In India, their origin is related to Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea.

Causes of their occurrence: Sea storms are like giant engines that use warm moist air as fuel. That is why, they form only over warm ocean waters near the equator. The warm moist air over the ocean rises upwards from near the surface. Because this air moves up and away from the surface, there is less air left near the surface.

The occurrence of sea storms is mainly due to the conjunction of different type of air masses. Some scholars consider that their occurrence is due to the process of convection, often, the process of the change in the conditions of atmospheric pressure is held responsible for their occurrence.

Types of Sea Storm: 

On the basis of air masses, sea storms are divided into two parts: 

1. Tropical cyclones 

2. Temperate cyclones.

In India, tropical cyclones arise in the Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea, while temperate cyclones arise in the Indian Ocean.

Physical form of Sea Storms: Sea storms are the center of least atmosphere pressure in which winds blow from outside towards the center. They have maximum speed in the oceanic region, but when they enter into the land, their speed is reduced. The greater the strength of the center of low air pressure, the greater distance they cover or they are violent.

The Effects and Problems which arise: In India, these storms arise in the months of June, July and August in the Arabian Sea and in the month of December in the Bay of Bengal. These storms affect the states of Andhra Pradesh, Orissa and West Bengal, Due to these storms, there is immense loss of life and property, floods occur, trees get uprooted, buildings collapse, the boats are turned down and many other problems occur.

Sea storm management: The sea storms cannot be stopped, so safety and rescue is the only remedy. To avoid their intensity, their pre – information should be broadcast and published, so that the public may become aware and stay protected. Individual honesty and dedication is very important and helpful to avoid their intensity. The government and social organisations should take rapid and effective steps to reduce their intensity.

Correct Answer is: (d) Rajasthan

1. The temperature of a place depends upon its latitude, altitude, distance from the sea, ocean currents, winds, cloud cover and slope and aspect. 

2. Pressure difference causes horizontal movement of air called wind and vertical movement of air called current. 

3. Humidity refers to the amount of moisture or water vapour present in the air. 

4. Planetary winds are also called permanent or prevailing winds. 

5. The amount of cloud cover in the sky is expressed in discs (shaded in different proportions).

The elements that determine climate are the same as those weather, namely temperature atmospheric pressure, humidity, precipitation, wind direction and speed, cloud cover and sunshine.

Roma Talreja is 21 years old, B.Com., graduate from Pune. She is working as call centre executive for two years. She loved her job, talking and connecting to customers and making new friends. She is feeling happy and active. Baleshwar Mishra is 21 years old, high school drop out. He is tall and thin youngster fromMirzapur, UP, he is unemployed recently came to Mumbai. In Mumbai he is living with his two elder brothers and hunting a job, but his effort is not fruitful.

Baleshwar revisited the spot to find out Roma’s belongings. Dinesh told him that her mobile phone and handbag were missing.