1.

1 In the Fig. 2, given below, OB is the perpendicular bisector of the line segment DE, FA LOB andFE intersects OB at the point C. Prove thatROA OB OC

Answer»

OB is perpendicular bisector of line segment DE , FA perpendicular to OB and FE intersects OB at the point C as shown in figure .

now, ∆OAF and ∆ODB ∠OAF = ∠OBD = 90° {because OB is perpendicular bisector of DE so, OB ⊥ DE and OB ⊥ AF } ∠FOA = ∠DOB { common angle } from A - A similarity , ∆OAF ~ ∆ODB so, OA/OB = AF/DB = OF/OD -------(1)

similarly, ∆AFC and ∆BEC ∠FCA = ∠BCE ∠FAC = ∠CBE = 90° from A - A similarity , ∆AFC ~ ∆BEC so, AF/BE = AC/CB = FC/CE -------(2)

we know, DB = BE { perpendicular bisector of DE is OB } put it in equation (2) AF/DB = AC/CB =FC/CE -------(3)

now, from equations (1) and (3), OA/OB = AC/CB = ( OC - OA)/(OB - OC) OA/OB = (OC - OA)/(OB - OC) OA(OB - OC) = OB(OC - OA) OA.OB - OA.OC = OB.OC - OB.OA 2OA.OB = OB.OC + OA.OC dividing by OA.OB.OC both sides, 2OA.OB/OA.OB.OC = OB.OC/OA.OB.OC + OA.OC/OA.OB.OC2/OC = 1/OA + 1/OB



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