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24 men can complete a piece of work in 16 days and 18 women can complete the same work in 32 days. 12 men and 6 women work together for 16 days. If the remaining work was to be completed in 2 days, how many additional men would be required besides 12 men and 6 women ? |
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Answer» 24 men can complete a work in 16 days \(\therefore\) 1 man’s 1 days’ work = \(\frac{1}{24\times16}\) \(\therefore\) 12 men’s 1 day’s work = \(\frac{12}{24\times16}\) = \(\frac{1}{32}\) 18 women can complete the work in 32 days \(\therefore\) 1 woman’s 1 days’ work = \(\frac{1}{18\times32}\) \(\therefore\) 6 women’s 1 day’s work = \(\frac{6}{18\times32}\) = \(\frac{1}{96}\) \(\therefore\) (12 men’s + 6 women’s) 16 days’ work = 16 x \(\big(\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{96}\big)\) = 16 x \(\big(\frac{3+1}{96}\big)\) = 16 x \(\frac{4}{96}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\) \(\therefore\) Remaining work = 1 - \(\frac{2}{3}\) = \(\frac{1}{3}\) (12 men’s + 6 women’s) 2 days’ work = 2 x \(\big(\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{96}\big)\) = 2 x \(\big(\frac{4}{96}\big)\) = \(\frac{1}{12}\) Remaining work = \(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{1}{12}\) = \(\frac{3}{12}\) = \(\frac{1}{4}\) \(\therefore\) \(\frac{1}{384}\) work is done in 1 day by 1 man \(\therefore\) \(\frac{1}{12}\) work will be done in 2 days by \(\big(384\times\frac{1}{12}\times\frac{1}{2}\big)\)men = 16 men. |
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