1.

723 KJ mol""^(-1) heat is released when 1 molemethanol combustions in present of O_(2). What amount of heat is enlisted of one mole of O_(2) is used?

Answer»

241 kJ
723 kJ
482 kJ
924 KJ

Solution :Combusion reaction of methanol,
`CH_(3) OH_((l)) + (3)/(2) O_(2(g)) = CO_(2(g)) + 2H_(2) O_((l)) , DELTA H= -723` kJ
1 mole `(3)/(2)` mole
therefore `(3)/(2)` moles `O_2` is used in this reaction.
If 1 mole `O_2` is used.
then free ENERGY `= (2)/(3) xx` combustion energy 723
`= 482` kJ


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