1.

A 0.010 cm thick coating of copper is deposited on a sheet of 0.8 m2 total area. Calculate the number of copper atoms deposited on the sheet. (Density of copper = 7.2 g cm–3 , atomic mass of copper 63.5).

Answer»

Area of sheet = 0.8 m2 = 0.8 × 104 cm2

Thickness of coating 0.010 cm

Volume of copper deposited = Area × thickness

= 0.8 × 104 × 0.010

= 80 cm3

Mass of copper deposited = Volume × density

= 80 × 7.2

= 576 g

\(\because\) 63.5 g of copper contain = 6.022 × 1023 atoms

\(\therefore\) 576 g of copper will contain = \(\frac{6.022\times10^{23}}{63.5}\) x 576

= 54.62 × 1023

= 5.462 × 1024 atoms



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