1.

A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They decided to admit C, their manager, as a partner form 1st April, 2017, giving him 1/5th share of profit. C, while a manager, was getting a salary of ₹ 50,000 p.a. plus a commission of 10% of the net profit after charging such salary and commission. It was also agreed that any excess amount which C receives as a partner (over his salary and commission) will be borne by A. Profit for the year ended 31st March, 2018 amounted to ₹ 6,44,000, before payment of salary and commission. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.

Answer»

n:                             Profit and Loss Appropriation Account                              For the year ended MARCH 31,2018  Dr.                                                                                                                Cr.  Particulars                               Rs.       Particulars                                   Rs. To Profit transferred to :                By Profit and Loss A/c              6,44,000     A's CAPITAL A/c    3,35,200 B's Capital A/c     1,80,000 C's Capital A/c     1,28,800    6,44,000                                             6,44,000                                               6.44,000  Working Notes: 1. Calculation of Remuneration to C as a MANAGER Salary to C Rs.50,000 Commission to C 10% salary and Commission After Net Profit = Rs.6,44,000 - Rs.50,000 = Rs.5,94,000  C's Commission = 5,94 ,000 X = 54 ,000 Remuneration to C as a Manager = Salary + Commission                                                        = 50,000 + 54,000                                                        = Rs.1,04,000  2. Calculation of Profit Share of C as a Partner  Total Profit = Rs.6,44,000  Profit on C's Share = 6, 44, 000 x = 1, 28, 000  Part of C's share to be borne by A = 1,28,000 - 1,04,000= 24,800 Profits available for distribution = 6,44,000 - 1,04,000 =5,40,000 Profit Share of A = 5,40,000 x 2/3 = 3,60,000 Profit Share of B = 5,40,000 x 1/3 = 1,80,000 Final Share of A after adjusting C's Deficiency = 3,60,000 - 24,800                                                                              = 3,35,200.



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