1.

A buffer solution is prepared in which the concentration of NH_(3) is 0.30 M and the concentrationof NH_(4)^(+) is 0.20 M. If the equilibrium constant, K_(b) for NH_(3) equals 1.8xx10^(-5), what is the pH of this solution ?

Answer»

<P>8.73
9.08
9.43
11.72

Solution :`p_(OH)=pK_(B)+log.(["Salt"])/(["BASE"])=4.74+log.(0.20)/(0.30)`
`=4.74+(0.301-0.4.74)=4.74-0.176`
`=4.56`
`:. pH = 14 - 4.56 = 9.44`


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