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A chord of a circle of radius 30 cm makes an angle of 60° at the centre of the circle. Find the areas of the minor major segments. [take pi = 3.14 and √3 = 1.73] |
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Answer» Radius of circle = r = 30 cm Area of minor segment = Area of sector – Area of triangle …(1) Area of major segment = Area of circle – Area of minor segment …(2) Area of sector = θ/360 x πr2 = 60/360 x 3.14 x 30 x 30 = 471 cm2 Area of triangle = √3/4 (side)2 (Since it form a equilateral triangle) = √3/4 x 30 x 30 = 389.7 cm2 (1) ⇨ Area of minor segment = 471 – 389.7 = 81.3 cm2 (2) ⇨ Area of major segment = π(302) – 81.3 = 2744.7 cm2 Answer: Area of major segment is 2744.7 cm2 and of minor segment is 81.3 cm2. |
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