1.

A gas expands against a variable pressure given by P = (20)/(V) (where P in atm and V in L). During expansion from volume of 1 litre to 10 litre, the gas undergoes a change in internal energy of 400 J. How much heat is absorbed by the gas during expansion?

Answer»

46 J
4660 J
5065.8 J
4260 J

Solution :`intdw=int-P.DV`
`"IMPLIES"w=-int20.(dV)/(V)=-20ln.(V_(2))/(V_(1))`
`w=-46.06 " L-atm"=-4665.8 J`
`DeltaU=q+wimplies400=q-4665.8`
`q = 5065.8 J`


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