1.

A gas is allowed to expand in a well insulated container against a constant external pressure of 2.5 atm from an initial volume of 2.50 L to a final volume of 4.50 L. The change in internal energy DeltaU of the gas in joules will be

Answer»

`-500 J`
`-505 J`
`+505 J`
`1136.25 J`

SOLUTION :`DELTAU = q + W`
For adiabatic process q = 0
`DeltaU = -w = -pDeltaV`
` = -2.5 atm (4.5 - 2.5)L`
` =-5 LATM = -5 xx 101.3 J = -506.5J`


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