1.

A photon of wavelength 1.4 Å collides with an electron. After collision, the wavelength of the photon is found to be 2.0 Å. Calculate the energy of the scattered electron.

Answer»

Solution :ENERGY of the photon before COLLISON `= hv = (HC)/(lamda)`
Energy of the photon after collision `= hv' = (hc)/(lamda')`
Difference of energy is imparted to the electron.
Hence, energy of the scattered electron `= (hc)/(lamda) - (hc)/(lamda') = hc ((1)/(lamda)- (1)/(lamda'))`
`= (6.626 xx 10^(-34) J s) (3 xx 10^(8) m s^(-1)) xx((1)/(1.4 xx 10^(-10)m) - (1)/(2.0 xx 10^(-10) m))`
`= (6.626 xx 10^(-34)Js) (3 xx 10^(8) ms^(-1)) xx ((2.0 - 1.4) xx 10^(-10) m^(-1))/((1.4 xx 10^(-10)) (2.0 xx 10^(-10))) = 4.26 xx 10^(-16) J`


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