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A prime number p is called special if there exist primes p1, p2, p3, p4 such that p = p1 + p2 = p3 - p4. The number of special primes is(a) 0(b) 1(c) more than one but finite(d) infinite |
Answer» Answer is : (b) 1 It is given that for prime numbers p1, p2, p3, p4 the special prime number p = p1 + p2 = p3 - p4 Case I If all p1, p2, p3, p4 are odd, then (p1 + p2 ) and (p3 - p4) are even, which is not possible. Case II If one of p1 and p2 is even, say p2 is 2 and p4 must be 2. So, p = p1 + 2 = p3 - 2 the above equation is satisfied only if p = 5, p1 = 3 and p3 = 7 So, the number of special prime p is 1. |
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