1.

A red solide is insoluble in water. However it becomes soluble if some KI is added to water. On heating the red solid in a test tube, there is liberation of some violet coloured fumes and droplets of a metal appear on the cooler parts of the test tube. The red solid is :

Answer»

`HgO`
`Pb_(3)O_(4)`
`(NH_(4))_(2) Cr_(2)O_(7)`
`Hgl_(2)`

Solution :The red solide is `Hgl_(2)`
`underset(("Red solide"))(Hgl_(2)) + 2 KL rarr underset(("soluble"))(K_(2) [Hgl_(4)])`
`Hgl_(2) overset("HEAT")rarr underset(("Droplets"))(Hg(l)) + underset(("VIOLET fumes"))(I_(2)(g))`


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