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(a). Take 1 L of a mixture of CO and CO_(2) Pass this mixture through a tube containing red hot charcoal. The volume now becomes 1.6 L. The volumes are measured under the same conditions. Find the composition of the mixture by volume. (b). A compound contains 28 percent of nitrogen 72 percent of ametal by weight. Three atoms of the metal combine with two atoms of N. find the atomic weight of the metal. |
Answer» <html><body><p></p>Solution :(a). Let the volume of CO in the mixture be <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/v-722631" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about V">V</a>. <br/> The volume of `CO_(2)` in the mixture is `(1-V)` <br/> `CO_(2)+Cto2CO` <br/> `(1-V)LCO_(2)` forms `2(1-V)LCO`. <br/> Total CO, <br/> `V+2(1-V)=1.6` <br/> or `V=0.4` <br/> `CO=0.4L` <br/> `CO_(2)=1-V=0.6L` <br/> (b). <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/28-299271" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about 28">28</a> g of nitrogen combines with 72 g of metal. three atoms of metal. Three atoms of metal combine with two atoms of nitrogen. This means the valency of metal is 2. <br/> " Eq of "`<a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/n-568463" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about N">N</a>=(28)/((14)/(3))=(1)/(6)` <br/> " Eq of "metal `=(72)/((M)/(2))=(144)/(M)` <br/> `<a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/therefore-706901" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about THEREFORE">THEREFORE</a>(1)/(6)=(144)/(M)impliesM=(144)/(6)=24g`</body></html> | |