A transverse harmonic wave on a string is described by y(x,t) = 3.0 sin (36 t + 0.018x + pi//4) where x and y are in cm and t in s. The positive direction of x is from left to right (a) Is this a travelling wave or a stationary wave? If it is travelling what are the speed and direction of its propagation? (b) What are its amplitude and frequency? (c ) What is the initial phase at the origin ? (d) What is the least distance between two successive crests in the wave?

A transverse harmonic wave on a string is described by y(x,t) = 3.0 si

1.	A transverse harmonic wave on a string is described by y(x,t) = 3.0 sin (36 t + 0.018x + pi//4) where x and y are in cm and t in s. The positive direction of x is from left to right (a) Is this a travelling wave or a stationary wave? If it is travelling what are the speed and direction of its propagation? (b) What are its amplitude and frequency? (c ) What is the initial phase at the origin ? (d) What is the least distance between two successive crests in the wave?
Answer» SOLUTION :(a) A travelling WAVE. It travels from right to left with a SPEED of `20 ms^(-1)` (b) 3.0cm, 5.7Hz (C ) `pi//4` (d) 3.5m