InterviewSolution
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After 395 article which important article s are included ? |
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Answer» Article 152-237 Part VI deals with the States. (152-161): Specifies the appoint of Governors to states, duties and functioning of Governors; (163): COVERS role of Council of Ministers to aid and advise the Governor; (165): Appointment of Advocate-General for the State by the Governor; (170): Specifies composition of State Legislative Assemblies; (171): Specifies composition of State Legislative Councils; (194): Specifies powers, privileges of the Houses of Legislatures and its respective members and committees; (214-237): Covers High Court and its jurisdiction, appointment of Chief Justice of High Court, District Judges, control over subordinate courts; (239-242): Covers Union Territories; (243 A-O): Specifies definition, composition and functioning of Panchayats and Gram Sabha. Article 268 (amended): The excise duty on medicinal and toilet preparation will be omitted from the state list and will be subsumed in GST. Article 268A (Repealed): This article is repealed as service tax is subsumed in GST. Article 269A: It deals with the provisions relating to the inter-state trade under GST, collection of this tax and allocation of the amount of tax between the Union and the States. Article 279-A: This article deals with the constitution of a GST council by the President within sixty days from this act coming into force. Article 324-329 These articles deal with Elections. Article 330-342 Covers special provisions to SC/ST/OBC/Minorities. Article 343-351 Covers Official languages of the Union and State, language for Supreme and High Court and development of Hindi language. Article 352-360 (352): Proclamation of Emergency. Covers provisions under which imposition of Emergency can be promulgated. During imposition of Emergency in 1975, this and related Articles were invoked and was also most discussed at the time; (356): Specifies provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in states. The recent dismissal of state governments in Uttarakhand and Arunachal Pradesh took place when this Article was invoked; (360): Specifies conditions under which President can proclaim financial emergency. Article 368 This article GRANTS power to Parliament to make laws with respect to certain matters in the State List as if they were matters under Concurrent List. Article 370 The state of Jammu & Kashmir is granted special status under this article. This article is often referred to in matters pertaining to J&K and is also most debated. Article 371: The article deals with the special provisions relating to the state of Maharashtra and Gujarat. Article 371A: The article deals with the special provisions relating to the state of Nagaland. Article 371B: The article deals with the special provisions relating to the state of Assam. Article 371C: The article deals with the special provisions relating to the state of Manipur. Article 371D: The article deals with the special provisions relating to the state of Andhra Pradesh. Article 371E: It deals with the eastablishment of Central University in Andhra Pradesh. Article 371F: The article deals with the special provisions relating to the state of Sikkim. Article 371G: The article deals with the special provisions relating to the state of Mizoram. Article 371H: The article deals with the special provisions relating to the state of Arunachal Pradesh. Article 371I: The article deals with the special provisions relating to the state of Goa. The Legislative assembly of the state should not have less than thirty members. Article 372: This article states that the EXISTING laws and their adaptation shall continue to be in force until altered, repealed or amended. Article 372A: Covers the powers of the President to adapt and modify laws whether by way of repeal or amendments. Article 373: It deals with the power of the President to make orders in respect of persons under preventive detention in certain cases. Article 374: Covers the provisions relating to the Judges of the Federal Court and proceedings pending in the Federal Court or before his Majesty in Council. It states that the judges of the Federal Court who were holding office before the commencement of the Constitution shall become the judges of the supreme Court on its commencement. All the suits, APPEALS, and proceedings, both civil and criminal, pending in the Federal Court shall stand removed to the Supreme Court on the commencement of the Constitution. Article 375: The article deals with the courts, authorities and officers who will continue to function subject to the provisions of the Constitution. Article 376: It deals with the provisions relating to the judges of the High Court. Article 377: It deals with the provisions relating to the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India. Article 378: It deals with the provisions relating to the Public Service Commissions.
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