Alkylhalides have polar C-X bond and undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions. These give a variety of products with nucleophiles such as -OH, -OR, -NH_(2), -CN, -NC, -NO_(2), -ONO, RCOO^(-), etc. They undergo mainly two types of nucleophilic substitution reactions, S_(N)1 and S_(N)2. S_(N)1 reactions are two steps reactions which proceed through the formation of carbocations while S_(N)2 reactions are one step reaction which proceeds through the formation of transition state. The stability of carbocation and transition state determine the reactivity of alkyl halides. Write the main products A and B in the following reaction. A overset(KNO_(2))larr CH_(3)CH_(2)Br overset(AgNO_(2))to B.

Alkylhalides have polar C-X bond and undergo nucleophilic substitution

1.	Alkylhalides have polar C-X bond and undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions. These give a variety of products with nucleophiles such as -OH, -OR, -NH_(2), -CN, -NC, -NO_(2), -ONO, RCOO^(-), etc. They undergo mainly two types of nucleophilic substitution reactions, S_(N)1 and S_(N)2. S_(N)1 reactions are two steps reactions which proceed through the formation of carbocations while S_(N)2 reactions are one step reaction which proceeds through the formation of transition state. The stability of carbocation and transition state determine the reactivity of alkyl halides. Write the main products A and B in the following reaction. A overset(KNO_(2))larr CH_(3)CH_(2)Br overset(AgNO_(2))to B.
Answer» <html><body><p></p><a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/solution-25781" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about SOLUTION">SOLUTION</a> :A: `CH_(3)CH_(<a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/2-283658" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about 2">2</a>)-O-N=O` (<a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/ethyl-976035" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about ETHYL">ETHYL</a> nitrite) <br/> B: `CH_(3)CH_(2)NO_(2)` (<a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/nitroethane-579077" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about NITROETHANE">NITROETHANE</a>)</body></html>