1.

An atom of mass number 15 and atomic number 7 captures anα-particle and then emits a proton. The mass number and atomic number of the resulting atom will be respectively(a) 14 and 2(b) 15 and 3(c) 16 and 4(d) 18 and 8

Answer»

The correct option is(d) 18 and 8.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of charge, we get 7 + 2 = 1 + Z; Z = 8

According to the law of conservation of mass, we get

15 + 4 = 1 + A; A = 18

Hence, the resulting atom has mass number 18 and atomic number 8.



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