1.

An electron of mass m is involved in head-on collision with an atom of mass M , initially at rest . As a result of the collision a certain amount of energy E is stored internally in the atom . What is the minimum initial velocity that the electron must have ? [Hint : Since energy is stored in the atom , the collision is essentially inelastic . mv = mv' + Mv'' and (1)/(2) mv^(2) = E + (1)/(2) mv^(2) + (1)/(2) Mv''^(2) . Solve for v' and apply the condition for real values of v'.)

Answer»


ANSWER :`SQRT((2(m + M) E)/(MM))`


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