1.

An element X belongs to 3rd period and group 14 of the periodic table. State a) the number of valence electrons b) the valency c) the name of the element.

Answer»

a) The number of valence electrons are 4. 

b) Its valency = 8 – 4 = 4. 

c) The electronic configuration of element is 2, 8, 4. (Because 3rd period means third orbit, group 14 has 4 valence electrons). So, the element with atomic number 14 is Silicon.



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