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| 1. |
Corru ption and dictato rship were the. trademarks of the Roman government. Evaluate this statement. |
| Answer» <html><body><p>tion:A dictator was a magistrate of the Roman Republic, entrusted with the full authority of the state to deal with a military emergency or to undertake a specific <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/duty-960911" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about DUTY">DUTY</a>. All other magistrates were subordinate to his imperium, and the <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/right-1188951" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about RIGHT">RIGHT</a> of the plebeian tribunes to veto his actions or of the people to appeal from them was extremely limited. In order to prevent the dictatorship from threatening the state itself, severe limitations were placed upon its powers, as a dictator could only act within his intended sphere of authority, and was obliged to resign his office once his appointed task had been accomplished, or at the expiration of six months. Dictators were frequently appointed from the earliest period of the Republic down to the Second Punic War (218–201 BC), but the magistracy then went into abeyance for over a century, until it was revived in a significantly <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/modified-1099938" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about MODIFIED">MODIFIED</a> form, first by <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/sulla-3088492" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about SULLA">SULLA</a> between 82 and <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/79-335953" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about 79">79</a> BC, and then by Julius Caesar between 49 and 44 BC. The office was formally abolished after the death of Caesar, and not revived under the Empire.</p></body></html> | |