1.

Discuss any six essential features of a Presidential form of government.

Answer»

Head of State Real Executive : In the presidential system there is only one chief of the executive, and that is real. The chief of state is not merely the titular executive but he is the real executive and actually exercises the powers which the constitution and law confer on him.

Real Executive Elected by People : The executive is not hereditary or nominated. He is elected by the people. The President of the United States is elected indirectly by the people through an electoral college.

Fixed Tenure : The executive has a fixed tenure. For example, the President of the USA is elected for a term of four years. He cannot be removed from office before the expiration of his term.

Executive Not Member of Legislature: The executive in the presidential system is not a member of the legislature. The President of the USA is neither a member of any of the chambers of congress, nor is he present in the legislature to introduce and pilot legislative measures. Here the principle of separation of powers is followed.

Executive Not Responsible to Legislature: In the presidential system, the executive is not responsible to the legislature. His tenure does not depend on the wishes of the legislature. His term of office, is fixed and he cannot be removed before its expiration. The executive is independent of the legislature. The legislature is not empowered to control and direct the executive.

Legislature cannot be Dissolved before Expiry of its Term: Dissolution of legislature is not possible in presidential system. For example, in USA the President is not empowered to dissolve any of the chambers of Congress before the expiration of its term.



Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions