Answer.

a Bhangar is old alluvial soil.

a Khadar is new alluvial soil.

b Bhanger soil is FOUND away from the river.

b Khadar is found near the river basin.

c Bhangar is less fertile.

c Khadar is very fertile.

d It contains calcareous deposits LOCALLY known as Kankar.

d This soil is fine grained.

e The soil is dark in colour.

e The soil light in colour.

(iii)Difference between the Eastern Ghats and the Western Ghats.

The Eastern Ghats The Western Ghats

a The Eastern ghats mark the eastern edge of the Deccan plateau. a The Western ghat mark the western edge of the Deccan plateau.

b They are discontinuous and irregular and dissected by rivers DRAINING into the Bay of BENGAL.

b They are continuous and can be crossed through passes only.

c They lie parallel to the eastern coast along the Arabian Sea.

c The Western Ghats lie parallel to the west coast along the Arabian Sea.

d The highest MOUNTAIN is Mahendragiri with a height of 1,501 metres.

d The highest peak is Anai Mudi with a height of 2,695 meters.

e Their average height is 600 metres.

e Their average height is 1,600 metres.

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