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Answer» Programmes for Non-cooperation Movement: - Mahatma Gandhi, Rabindranath Tagore surrendered their titles ‘Kaiser-e-Hind’ and ‘Knighthood honour’ respectively.
- Other leaders of the nation also gave up their titles and positions.
- Students left English schools and colleges.
- At various places, foreign clothes were set on fire.
- Duke of Kainatt came to India, he was boycotted.
- National schools and colleges were established.
- To make this movement unsuccessful and to break the unity of Hindi-Muslim, Government supported the policy of suppression.
Effect of Non-Co-operation Movement: - The Nagpur Conference gave the approval to Non-Co-operation movement in December 1920.
- Hindu-Muslims were united.
- More than one crore rupees was collected in the Tilak Fund.
- The Congress made a strong demand for independence of India (Swarajya) instead of self-government.
- Chauri-Chaura incident look place in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, Where people attacked the police station and set on fire in which 21 policemen died.
- On receiving this horrible news, Gandhiji suspended the Movement immediately.
Effect of the movement: - This Movement did not achieve its desired aims, not through its negative and constructive aspect, managed to generate in people, awareness of their injustice.
- There was a political awareness among all the classes of India.
- The faith in independence became stronger.
- The fear of lathi, punishment and imprisonment was removed.
- The youth and women too came forward to
serve their nation and the Congress became an organization of the people. - Schools giving national education began.
- Hindi started getting more importance than English.
- The Movement that was limited to cities and towns and intellectuals spread to the people and village.
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