1.

Give a reason :Hydronium ions are always in the form H3O+.

Answer»
  • Acids in water gives H+ ions. These H+ ions do not exist freely in water.
  • This is because H+ is a single proton, a hydrogen atom has only one proton and one electron.
  • If the electron is removed to make H+, all that is left is an extremely tiny positively charged nucleus.
  • This H ion will immediately combine with the surrounding water (H2O) molecules to form (H3O4) hydronium ion.


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