Help the native pollinators: Pollinators, are the key to reproduction for most flowering plants which are foundational to the survival of many species on our planet. This is why the criteria of Biodiversity Hotspots gives so much weight to the number of plants in an area.

(i) Reduce or eliminate pesticides and fertilizer. Consider getting rid of your lawn, especially if you live in an arid region. Instead, plant native plants that are well adapted to your area. This will reduce the need to use pesticides and fertilizers. Don’t buy plants from nurseries that use systemic pesticides such as neonictinoids.

(ii) Restore habitat in your community. If you don’t have a yard, consider volunteering on an ecological restoration project in your area. Good places to look for volunteer opportunities are land trusts, wildlife foundations, Native Plant Societies, government agencies (e.g. Forest Service, Fish & Wildlife), and environmental organizations. You’ll spend time outdoors and learn about the native plants and animals.

(iii) People should be made aware of the importance of biodiversity and its conservation.

(iv) Over exploitation of natural resources must be avoided.

(v) Biodiversity plays an important role in maintaining and sustaining supply of goods and services.

(vi) Conservation of biodiversity ensures well being of all the living’creatures and their future generations.