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If mth term of an AP is 1/n and its nth term is 1/m, then show that its (mn)th term is 1 |
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Answer» Let a be the first term and d be the common difference of the given AP. Then, `T_(m) = a + (m-1)d "and" T_(n) = a + (n-1)d.` Now, `T_(m) = (1)/(n) "and" T_(n) = (1)/(m)` (given). `therefore a + (m -1)d = (1)/(n) " "...(i)` `"and" a+ (n-1)d = (1)/(m) " "... (ii)` On subtracting (ii) form (i), we get `(m-n)d = ((1)/(n) - (1)/(m)) = ((m-n)/(mn)) rArr d = (1)/(mn).` Putting `d = (1)/(mn)` in (i), we get `a + ((m-1))/(mn) = (1)/(n) rArr a = {(1)/(n) - ((m-1))/(mn)} = (1)/(mn).` Thus, `a = (1)/(mn) "and" d = (1)/(mn).` `therefore (mn)"th term" = a+ (mn-1)d` ` = {(1)/(mn) + ((mn-1))/(mn)} [because a = (1)/(mn)]` = 1. Hence, the (mn)th term of the given AP is 1. |
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