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Answer» Similarity between fuel cells and galvanic cells : - In both the cells, there is oxidation at anode and j reduction at cathode.
- The cell potential is developed due to net redox reactions.
- Both are galvanic cells.
Difference in fuel cells and galvanic cells : - Fuel cells involve electrodes with large surface area while galvanic cells involve electrodes with j compact surface area.
- Fuel cells involve gaseous materials on a large scale while galvanic cells involve gaseous materials at a definite pressures along with electrolytes or there may not be gases.
- In fuel cells, the cell potential is developed due to exothermic combustion reactions while in galvanic cell, cell potential is developed due to normal redox reactions.
- In fuel cells gaseous electrode materials are continuously supplied from outside while in galvanic cells electrode materials have constant concentration or may change due to reactions.
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