InterviewSolution
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InterviewSolution
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Indicate the type of hybridization of each carbon atom in the following molecules: (i) `CH_(3)-C-=CH-CH_(3)` (ii) `H_(2)C=C=CH_(2)` (iii) `CH_(3)-CH=CH-CH_(3)` (iv) `CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)` |
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Answer» (i) `overset(1)(C)H_(3)-overset(2)(C)-=overset(3)(C)-overset(4)(C)H_(3)` Carbon -1 is linked with four atoms `= sp^(3)`-hybridization Carbon-2 is linked with two atoms =sp-hybridization Carbon-3 is linked with two atoms = sp-hybridization Carbon-4 is linked with four atoms = `sp^(3)`-hybridization. (i) `H_(2)overset(1)(C)=overset(2)(C)=overset(3)(C)H_(2) C_(1)=sp^(2), C_(2)=sp` and `C_(3)=sp^(2)` (ii) `overset(1)(C)H_(3)-overset(2)(CH)=overset(3)(C)H-overset(4)(C)H_(3) C_(1)=sp^(3), C_(2)=sp^(2), C_(3)=sp^(2)` and `C_(4) = sp^(3)` (iv) `overset(1)(C)H_(3) -overset(2)(C)H_(2)-overset(3)(C)H_(3)C_(1)=sp^(3),C_(2)=sp^(3), C_(3)=sp^(3)` |
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