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Let `E=(-1me^(4))/(8epsilon_(0)^(2)n^(2)h^(2))` be the energy of the `n^(th)` level of H-atom state and radiation of frequency `(E_(2)-E_(1))//h` falls on it ,A. it will not be absorbed at allB. some of atoms will move to the first excited stateC. all atoms will be excited to the `n=2` stateD. all atoms will make a transition to the `n=3` state |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B The given energy of `n^(th)` level of hydrogen atom is `E_n=-(me^4)/(8epsilon_0^2n^2h^2)` Since all the H-atom are in ground state `(n=1)` then the radiation of given freqency `(E_2-E_1)/(h)` falling on it may be absorbed by some of the atoms and move them to the first excited state `(n=2)`. |
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