1.

Prove that the line joining the mid-points of the two parallel chords of a circle passes through thecentre of the circle.10.

Answer»

The perpendicular bisector of any chordpasses through thecenter of the circle.

So when you construct the diagram, remember to mark the right angles (∠OAZ and∠OBX in the diagram).

Also, you need to identify what you are supposed to prove (joining mid point passes through the center). So you need to prove that AOB is a straight line.To do that, we can construct another line OC//WX//YZ.

The proof

∠BOC =∠OAZ = 90° (corresponding angles, OC//YZ)∠COA =∠XBO = 90°(corresponding angles, OC//WX)∠AOB= ∠BOC + ∠COA=180°

So AOB is a straight line. Therefore AB passes through O.



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