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Resistance of a conductvity cell filled with a solution of an electrolyte of concentration 0.1 M is 100 `Omega`. The conductivity of this solution is 1.29 `Sm^(-1)`. Resistance of the same cell when filled with 0.02M of the same solution is `520 Omega`. the molar conductivity of 0.02M solution of the electrolyte will be:A. `124xx10^(-4)Sm^(2)mol^(-1)`B. `1240xx10^(-4)Sm^(2)mol^(-1)`C. `1.24xx10^(-4)Sm^(2)mol^(-1)`D. `1.24xx10^(-4)Sm^(2)mol^(-1)` |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Cell constant`=("Conductivity (I)")/("Conductance (I)")=("Conductivity (II)")/("Conductance (II)")` Conductivity (II)=`(129)/(520)Sm^(-1)` 0.2M=200 mol `m^(-3)`. Molar conductivity of 0.2 M solution`=(129//520)/(200)` `=12.4xx10^(-4)S" "m^(2)mol^(-1)`. Note: From given it is not possible to calculate molar conductivity of 0.02M solution exactly. however, it is sure that its molar conductivity will be slightly greater than `12.4xx10^(-4)Sm^(2)mol^(-1)`. Assuming linear inverse variation of molar conductivity with concentration we can say that `therefore`Molar conductivyt of 0.02M solution`=1.24xx10^(-3)xx10=124xx10^(-4)S" "m^(2)mol^(-1)`. |
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