Answer» - Revolutionary movements began in foreign countries also giving freedom to India from the British.
- The revolutionary activities that began in India spread to different countries like England, Canada, America, Germany, France, Myanmar, Malaya, Singapore, Afghanistan, Russia.
- Syamji Krishna Verma, Madanlal Dhingra, Vir Savarkar, Lala Hardayal, Udham Singh, Raja Mahendra, Pratap, Madam Bhikhaji Cama, Sardar Singh Rana, Maulana Abdulla, Maulana Basir, Charmpak Raman Pillai, Dr. Mathur Singh ‘Khudabaksh’ were associated with their activities.
- The revolutionary activities in the foreign countries gave impetus to the revolutionary activities in India.
- Pistols were being secretly sent to India from England along with the beddings of cooks.
- Madanlal Dhingra killed William Wylie who used to criticize the revolutionaries.
- In 1907, the Indian Independence league was established in California, America, which was later named as ‘Gadar Party’ by Lala Hardayal. A weekly named ‘Gadar’ was published in four languages.
- Taraknath Das and Kartar Singh too joined this activity.
- Champak Raman Pillai formed the ‘Hind Rashtriya Swayamsevak Dal’ in Germany, plan was made to attack India by making Iraq as the headquarter.
- Madam Cama hoisted national flag for the first time in the conference held in Stuttgart, Germany.
- Raja Mahendra Pratap formed the Provisional Independent Government under ‘Rashtra Pramukh’ in Afghanistan in which Barkatulla, Abidulla, Maulana Bashir, Shamsher Singh, Dr. Mathur Singh etc. also joined. This government made efforts to get help from Russia, Iran, Turkey, etc.
- Sohanlal Pathak in Burma and Parmanand in Singapore carried on revolutionary activities.
- In order to obtain freedom for the motherland, to achieve the noble goal of freedom the revolutionaries sacrificed their lives having feeling of patriotism, sacrifice etc.
- Their sacrifices would provide inspiration to the young generation for ages.
|
