InterviewSolution
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Roles of women and men in household waste management |
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Answer» Answer: heyyyyyy Explanation: here is ur answer:) :) :) How is equality between women and men relevant to waste disposal systems? The management and recycling of solid waste and sewage is a growing problem in most urban areas because of concerns related to both public health and environmental damage. The effectiveness of waste disposal initiatives can be improved through the incorporation of an understanding of gender differences and inequalities. Waste disposal projects can also provide support to women (especially if they are responsible for waste disposal) and ease their overall work burden through improved family health. Waste disposal initiatives can also contribute to gender equality through offering opportunities for women’s increased employment. Gender differences and inequalities can affect various aspects of waste disposal: Household responsibilities relating to waste and waste disposal. Given women’s primary responsibility for cleaning, food preparation, family health, laundry, and domestic maintenance, women and men may view domestic waste and its disposal differently. They may have different definitions of what is waste or garbage. They may also manage waste differently and put different priorities on its disposal. Household resources and waste disposal. Women do not always have equal input into the allocation of family finances. For example, although a woman might be willing to spend scarce household resources on waste disposal, her SPOUSE may not agree. As well, women’s HEAVIER workloads mean that they often have less available time. Thus men and women can assign different values to time spent on waste disposal. For example, men may think that ONE central disposal point is sufficient, while women may prefer a greater number of smaller, yet more accessible disposal sites. Views and priorities related to waste disposal. Given different responsibilities and resources, women and men may set different public health priorities and have different environmental standards. For example, in one community where undrained storm water caused problems, the neighbourhood committee was given a choice between two types of drainage systems: a sophisticated one that would take three years to become operational or a simple one that could be operational before the next rainy season. The committee chose the sophisticated one while the women, consulted separately, would have preferred the simple system which would have solved their problems immediately* . Participation in community decision- making about waste disposal. Despite women’s relatively high involvement at the local level, men are more likely to have access to institutions that set priorities and make decisions regarding municipal infrastructure. Community consultations processes often fail to take gender inequalities into consideration and thus neglect women’s preferences. Unless explicit measures are taken to ensure women’s participation, their priorities, responsibilities and needs will not be heard. Employment opportunities in waste disposal or sewage treatment. In some urban centres, solid waste management has evolved into an ORGANIZED system of collection, trade and recycling. There is often a marked division of labour in these various tasks between women and men (see the example on the overleaf). With a consideration of the specific barriers faced by women, waste disposal initiatives could offer improved employment possibilities for women. These broad issues need to be explored in each situation. In addition to gender differences, other factors such as age, class, race, or religion will influence people’s responses to waste and their ability to participate in initiatives. For example, daughters may view waste recycling differently than sons (given their responsibilities for different household tasks). A woman from a wealthy household may be able to pay for a private sewage treatment system that is not an option for a poorer woman. Participatory approaches can assist in both the understanding of gender equality dynamics and the design of gender-sensitive interventions. hope this helps:) :) :) PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST PPPPPPLLLLLEEEEAAAASSSEEEE °•°°•° |
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