1.

Show that `sqrt(2)` and `-2sqrt(2)` are the roots of the equation `x^(2)+sqrt(2)x-4=0.`

Answer» The given equation is `x^(2)+sqrt(2)x-4=0.`
Putting `x=sqrt(2)` in the given equation, we get
`LHS=(sqrt(2))^(2)+(sqrt(2)xxsqrt(2))-4=(2+2-4)=0=RHS.`
`:." "sqrt(2)` is a root of the given equation.
Putting `x=-2sqrt(2)` in the given equation, we get
`LHS=(-2sqrt(2))^(2)+sqrt(2)xx(-2sqrt(2))-4=(8-4-4)=0=RHS.`
`:." "-2sqrt(2)` is a root of the given equation.
Hence, `sqrt(2)` and `-2sqrt(2)` are the roots of the given equation.


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