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Show that the lines 2x + 5y = 1, x – 3y = 6 and x + 5y + 2 = 0 are concurrent. |
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Answer» We know that two or more lines are said to be concurrent if they intersect at a single point. We first find the point of intersection of the first two lines. 2x + 5y = 1 ....(1) x - 3y = 6 ....(2) Multiplying (2) by 2, we get, 2x − 6y = 12 ....(3) Subtracting (3) from (1), we get, 11y = −11 y = −1 From (2), x = 6 + 3y = 6 − 3 = 3 So, the point of intersection of the first two lines is (3, −1). If this point lie on the third line, i.e., x + 5y + 2 = 0, then the given lines will be concurrent. Substituting x = 3 and y = -1, we have: L.H.S. = x + 5y + 2 = 3 + 5(-1) + 2 = 5 - 5 = 0 = R.H.S. Thus, (3, −1) also lie on the third line. Hence, the given lines are concurrent. |
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