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The following figure shows the unit cell of a compound, i.e., a mixed oxide of yttrium, barium , and copper. The formula of mixed oxide is `Y_(a)Ba_(b)Cu_(c)O_(d)` . Find the value of `(c+d)-(a-b)`. |
Answer» Correct Answer - 7 Single unit cell consists of three cubes. Number of `Ba^(2+)` ions =2 per unit cell Number of `Y^(4+)` ion=1 per unit cell Number of `Cu^(2+)` ions=8 in each cube at corners) `=8xx3` (in three cubes) `xx(1)/(8)` (per corner share)=3/unit cell. Number of `O^(2-)` ions=10(at edge center of cube 1)+8 (at edge center of cube2) +10 (at edge center of cube3)=28 (edge center) `xx(1)/(4)` (per edge center share)=7//unit cell Formula `^(4+)Ba^(2+)Cu^(2+)O^(2-)` `Y_(1)^(4+)Ba_(2)^(2+)Cu_(3)^(2+)O_(7)^(2-)` [Total +ve charge (14) is equal to total -ve charge (14)] `therefore (c+d)-(a+b)=7+3-(1+2)=7` |
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