1.

The horse power needed to pump 1000 kg of water in a tank in 5 minutes under pressure of 100 g wt/(mm)^(2) is appromiately equalt o x (1 hp =746 Watt). Find the value of x.

Answer»

Solution :`m=1000 kg`
`t=5"min"=5 xx 60=300s`
`P=100"g WT (mm)"^(2)`
`=(100)/(1000) xx (9.8)/((10^(-3))^(2)) m^(2)`
`=(9.8 xx 10^6)/(10)`
`=9.8 xx 10^(6))/(10)`
`=9.8 xx 10^(5) N//m^(2)`
`P=W/t=(PV)/(t)`
`=(9.8 xx 10^(5) xx "MASS")/(300 xx "density")`
`=(9.8 xx 10^(5) xx 1000)/(300 xx 1000)`
`=4.37 hp approx 4`


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