1.

The sum of a number and its square is \(\frac{63}{4}\), Find the numbers.

Answer»

Let the number be x.

So, its square will be x2.

From the question, it’s given that sum of the number and its square is \(\frac{63}{4}\)

Which means,

x + x2 = \(\frac{63}{4}\)

⇒ 4x + 4x2 = 63

⇒ 4x2 + 4x – 63 = 0

Solving for x by factorization method, we have

⇒ 4x2 + 18x – 14x – 63 = 0

⇒ 2x(2x + 9) – 7(2x – 9) = 0

⇒ (2x – 7)(2x + 9) = 0

Now, either 2x -7 = 0 ⇒ x = \(\frac{7}{2}\)

Or, 2x + 9 = 0 ⇒ x = \(\frac{-9}{2}\)

Thus, the numbers are \(\frac{7}{2}\) and \(\frac{-9}{2}\).



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