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The value of resistance of an unknown resistor is calculated using the formula `R = V//I ` where V and I are the readings of the voltmeter and the ammeter, respectivley. Consider the circuits below. The internal resistances of the voltmeter and the ammeter `(R_V and R_G, respectively)` are finite and nonzero. , Let `R_(A) and R_(B)` be the calculated values in the two cases A and B , respectively. If the resistance of voltmeter is `R_(V) = 1k Omega` and the percentage error in the measurement of R (the value of R is nearly `10 Omega`)isA. zero in both casesB. non zero but equal in both casesC. more in circuit AD. more in circuit B |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D `%` error in case A `(R_(A)-R)/(R)xx100=((R_(V))/(R+R_(V))-1)xx100` `=(-R)/(R+R_(V))xx100approx-1%` `%` error in case B `(R_(B)-R)/(R)xx100=(R_(G))/(R)xx100approx100approx10%` |
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