1.

What is Speed? Explain the methods of speed development in detail.

Answer»

According to Barrow and McGee, “Speed is the capacity of an individual to perform successive movement of the same pattern at a fast rate”. According to G. Schnable, “It is the performance prerequisite to do motor actions under given conditions in minimum of time”. 

Methods to develop Speed: 

  • Acceleration runs – adopted to develop speed, especially in attaining maximum speed from stationary position, runs are repeated again and again with sufficient intervals, sprinters usually achieve their maximum speed in 6 seconds after stationary position.
  • Pace runs or races – running the whole distance of race at a constant speed, athlete runs the race with uniform speed, in longer races such as 800m or above races he must conserve his energy by reducing his speed. 
  • Development of reaction time – reaction time is the time taken to respond to a stimulus. It can be developed by giving practice of reacting repeatedly on a particular signal. The signal can be given through a whistle, sound, light, etc. 
  • By increasing stride length. 
  • By lifting the knees higher. 
  • By developing strength of the legs.
  • By developing co-ordination between arms and legs.


Discussion

No Comment Found