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What Is The Difference Between Transport And Tunnel Mode?

Answer»

Tunnel mode - Protects DATA in network-to-network or site-to-site SCENARIOS. It encapsulates and protects the entire IP packet—the payload including the original IP header and a new IP header (protects the entire IP payload including user data).

Transport mode - Protects data in host-to-host or end-to-end scenarios. In transport mode, IPsec protects the payload of the original IP datagram by excluding the IP header (only protects the upper-layer protocols of IP payload (user data)).

IPSec protocols AH and ESP can operate in either transport mode and tunnel mode.

Tunnel mode - Protects data in network-to-network or site-to-site scenarios. It encapsulates and protects the entire IP packet—the payload including the original IP header and a new IP header (protects the entire IP payload including user data).

Transport mode - Protects data in host-to-host or end-to-end scenarios. In transport mode, IPsec protects the payload of the original IP datagram by excluding the IP header (only protects the upper-layer protocols of IP payload (user data)).

IPSec protocols AH and ESP can operate in either transport mode and tunnel mode.



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