1.

What kind of control should a state have as per Gandhiji? Explain.

Answer»

State control:

  • When the owners do not form a trust of their wealth voluntarily, the state under certain cases can direct the use of private wealth with minimum force or violence.
  • Gandhiji suggested this only for some forms of wealth and not for all types of wealth. This can be done after evaluating the ways in which wealth was accumulated.
  • The state can take control of some types of private property after providing adequate compensation to the owner.
  • In the context of principle of trusteeship, Gandhiji stated three forms of ownership. They are:
    1. Ownership with the private sector
    2. Formation of a trust
    3. Ownership with the public sector.
  • Gandhiji also expressed his thoughts regarding, ‘Swadeshi movement’, co-operation, importance to small, cottage and village industries, equality, dignity of women, etc.
  • His thoughts focused on welfare and humanism.
  • Modern day economists take reference from Gandhiji’s views from tin,e to time to provide a new direction to the world.
  • One can also find solutions to the problems of poverty, unemployment, inequality, concentration of economic power, etc. in principles given by Gandhiji.


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