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When the gas formed on heating limestone is passed through freshly prepared lime water, the lime water turns milky. |
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Answer» (i) On heating, limestone undergoes thermal decomposition to form calcium oxide (quick lime) and carbon dioxide. `CaCO_(3(s))overset(Delta)tounderset("quick lime")(CaO_((s)))+CO_(2)uarr` (ii) Calcium oxide when dissolved in water forms Calcium hydroxide (lime water). `CaO_((s))+H_(2)O_((l))to underset("Calcium hydroxide")(Ca(OH)_(2(aq)))` (iii) When carbon dioxide is passed through lime water it turns milky due to formation of white precipitate of Calcium carbonate. `Ca(OH)_(2(aq))+CO_(2(g))to underset("Calcium carbonate")(CaCO_(3(s)))+H_(2) O_((l))` |
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