InterviewSolution
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Which of the following statement (s) is (are) correct ?(a) The electronic configuration of Cr is [Ar] 3d5 4s1 (Atomic number of Cr = 24).(b) The magnetic quantum number may have a negative value(c) in silver atom, 23 electrons have a spin of one type and 24 of the opposite type. (Atomic number of Ag = 47(d) The oxidation state of nitrogen in HN3 is -3 |
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Answer» Correct option (a) (b) (c) Explanation: (a) 24Cr =1s2,2s2 ,2p6,3s2, 3p6 ,3d5,4s1, = [Ar] 3d5, 4s1. (b) For magnetic quantum number (m) negative values are possible. For s-sub-shell : l = 0, hence m = 0 For p-sub-shell : I = 1, hence m = - 1, 0, + 1 (c) 47Ag = 1s2,2s2, 2p6,3s2, 3p6,3d10,4s2, 4p6 4d10, 5s1 Hence, 23 electrons have a spin of one type and,24 of the opposite type. (d) Oxidation state of N in HN3 is -1/3. CORRECT ANSWERS ----> OPTION (A) since Chromium attains the given electronic configuration to attain the stability in its ground state. OPTION (B) if l = 1 , then m = (-1,0,1) ; l = 2 , m = (-2,-1,0,1,2) and so on. OPTION (C) since E.C. of Silver ----> [Kr]4d105s1 |
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