Which of the following statements are correct about the above reaction ?A. (i) and (v) both are nucleophilesB. In (iii) carbon atom is `sp^(3)` hybridisedC. In (iii) carbon atom is `sp^(2)` hybridisedD. (i) and (v) both are electrophiles

Which of the following statements are correct about the above reactio

1.	Which of the following statements are correct about the above reaction ?A. (i) and (v) both are nucleophilesB. In (iii) carbon atom is `sp^(3)` hybridisedC. In (iii) carbon atom is `sp^(2)` hybridisedD. (i) and (v) both are electrophiles
Answer» Correct Answer - C In the above reaction, `""^(-)OH` and `""^(-)CI` both are electron rich species as they are holding the negative charge. So, they are nucleophiles The above reaction show `S_(N)2` mechanism, carbon of alkyl halide is `sp^(3)` hybridised. During this mechanism, the breaking of C-X bond and formation of new bond (C-Nu) occur simultaneously through a transition state in which carbon atom is approximately `sp^(2)` hybridised.

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