InterviewSolution
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InterviewSolution
| 1. |
With example show how population, development & environment are interrelated ? |
| Answer» Solution :There is a general notion that if development is achieved then it will solve all the socio-cultural and environmental problems of the socirty. Development, along with it has increased regional disparities, social INEQUALITY, displacement of people, discrimination, deprivation, abuse of human rights and human values and has led to environmental degradation. UNDP in its human development report 1993 laid emphasis on progressive democratization and increasing empowerment of people. It recognized the constructive role of civil society in bringing peace and human development for reduction in military expenditure, demobilization of armed forces and transition from DEFENCE to production of basic goods and services. The neo-Malthusian ENVIRONMENTALISTS believe that proper balance between population and resources is necessary for happy and peaceful social life. Developmental activities have increased the multiple uses of the limited available resources in order to cater to the growing demand, but since resources are unevenly distributed so there is injustice in social distribution. The richer countries have more access while the resources are shrinking in poorer countries, thereby LEADING to coflict as well as apparent contradiction between population, resource and development. Indian culture is concerned about the balance and harmony among the elements of nature. According to Gandhiji austerity for INDIVIDUAL, trusteeship of social wealth and non - violence are the key to attain higher goals in the life of an individual as well as that of a nation. | |