1.

Write about the radial symmetry with suitable diagram. 

Answer»
  • Symmetrical animals have paired body parts that are arranged on either side of a plane passing through the central axis. 
  • When any plane passing through the central axis of the body divides an organism into two identical parts, it is called radial symmetry. 
  • Such radially symmetrical animals have a top and bottom side but no dorsal (back) and ventral (abdomen) side, no right and left side. 
  • They have a body plan in which the body parts are organised in a circle around an axis. 
  • It is the principal symmetry in diploblastic animals. 
  • Cnidarians such as sea anemone and corals are radially symmetrical. 
  • However, triploblastic animals like echinoderms,Starfish have five planes of symmetry and show Pentamerous radial symmetry.


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