1.

0.01M acetic acid 5% ionization occurs. So find its dissociation immediately.

Answer»

We have given,

Concentration of acetic acid (c) = 0.01 M

Percent ionization = 5%

CH3COOH(l) + H2O(l) ⇌ CH3COO(aq) + H3O(aq)

We know that,

Ka = α2c and percentionization = α x 100

where, ka = dissociation constant

α = degree of dissociation

∴ degree of dissociation α = 5/100

∴ ka = (5/100)2 x 0.01

ka = 2.5 x 10-5

Hence, dissociation constant ka = 2.5 x 10-5.



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