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0.25 g of an organic compound 'X' containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen was analysed by the combustion method. The increase in mass of calciumchloride tube and potash bulbs at the end of the experiment was found to be 0.15 g and 0.1837 g respectively. Calculate the percentage composition of the compound. |
Answer» <html><body><p><br/></p>Solution :Wt. of `CO_2` <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/formed-464209" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about FORMED">FORMED</a> = Increase in potash <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/bulbs-905371" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about BULBS">BULBS</a> <br/> `= 0.1837` g <br/> Wt. of organic <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/compound-926863" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about COMPOUND">COMPOUND</a> = 0.25<br/> `% C = *(12)/(44) xx (0.1837)/( 0.25) xx <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/100-263808" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about 100">100</a>` <br/> `= 20.04%` <br/> Wt. of `H_2 O` produced = Increase in `CaCl_2` <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/tube-1428592" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about TUBE">TUBE</a> <br/> `= 0.15` g <br/> `%H= (2)/( 16) xx (0.15)/( 0.25) xx 100` <br/> `= 6.66%` <br/> % of `O - 100 - ( 20. 04 + 6.66)` <br/> `73.30 %`</body></html> | |